Tel.: (812) 600-41-16 ext. 104
Email: sport@spbniifk.ru
Acting Head of Sector - Leonid Vyacheslavovich Vinokurov, Ph.D. in Psychology, Associate Professor
Main research areas of the sector:
- Research on methods and technologies for improving human motor skills using additional technogenic connections and movement control conditions.
- Development of methodology and technologies for using biofeedback factors and "artificial" control environment for formation, correction and improvement of sports skills.
- Development of information-control technologies and methods for diagnosing athletes' special preparedness using computer simulation diagnostic stands.
- Scientific-methodological support for training elite athletes and Olympic reserve in cyclic, complex-coordination, game sports and martial arts.
- Development of health-preserving technologies for physical education and sports training of various age and gender groups based on comprehensive assessment of functional states and programming of their training process.
- Development of methods and technologies for training veteran athletes and athletes with disabilities for competitions, health preservation, and increasing social and motor activity.
The SSRSD sector at FSBI SPbNIIFK has recently created unique computer simulation diagnostic training complexes that have been used in training top athletes, members of Russian national and Paralympic teams. In particular, the following technical means have been used in training Russia's and world's top Paralympic swimmers and rowers in recent years: simulation training stands "IGL" (Patent No.1802718), "ART" (positive decision on invention application No.5055617/12/035738), "TIKI" (positive decision on invention application No.5022487)), "BRIS" training complex developed and tested at FSBI SPbNIIFK (Patent No.158981).
Currently, the Sector for Research on Sports Mastery Development has developed, manufactured (working prototypes) and uses computer simulation diagnostic stands: These complexes allow for high-quality diagnostics of athletes' special preparedness, highly effective training in cyclic and complex-coordination sports. The developed complexes allow modeling athlete's movements with specified dynamic, kinematic, energy and regulatory characteristics, based on the principle of "artificial control environment", precise dosing of special load using biofeedback. Unique computer technologies for data collection, processing and analysis have been developed, including simulation models and subsystems for displaying feedback information on various biomechanical and physiological parameters. The complexes enable highly accurate assessments of biomechanical and energy parameters of movements, and include automated testing management and results analysis systems. Using these complexes in a unified system with a computer allows obtaining in real-time (on-line) a large amount of primary data characterizing dynamic and kinematic movement parameters during special work, analyzing the movement of points characterizing the athlete's biomechanical model according to sports specialization, assessing physiological parameters during special load. The developed complexes allow obtaining individual assessments and practical recommendations for coaches, teachers and athletes in digital, graphic and text form immediately after testing.
The methodological basis of the developed computer simulation training complexes was the synthesis of biofeedback factors and "artificial control environment". Figure 1 shows the methodological scheme of movement control and management using these complexes. Considering this scheme, it is necessary to note the presence of a second technogenic movement control circuit and the regulating influence of artificial external and reactive forces.
Computer simulation training complexes include modeling of external forces and conditions of muscular activity (Fig.1, connection 1). The dependence of the effort-speed ratio, external resistance was modeled, with the possibility of regulating these parameters over a wide range. Controlling artificial reactive forces (Fig.1, connection 2) were created by modeling the inertia of the athlete's body. Computer simulation training complexes are equipped with a set of sensors that allow recording and synchronous input into the computer of displacement and force characteristics, which corresponds to connection 3 in Fig.1.
The complexes include synchronous biofeedback, with the choice of displaying parameters of power, effort, speed, acceleration, cardiovascular system activity. The information source is the computer monitor (connection 4, Fig.1). The complexes use automated regulation of biomechanical conditions of motor activity (connection 8, Fig.1). The presence of specialized software allows implementing internal system interconnections (connections 6,7, Fig.1), as well as forming analytical maps and models (connection 5, Fig.1). The connection 9 shown in Figure 1 is internal, allowing the athlete to form an idea of the motor action, the direction and nature of sports skill modification.
Fig.1 Methodological scheme for analysis and improvement of sports skills using computer diagnostic stand.
Diagnostics of dynamic characteristics of athlete's technical mastery is carried out using these diagnostic stands, based on building mathematical models of movements. Methods of dosed resistance, analysis of body segment movements are used. Creation of simulating computerized stands provided fundamentally new opportunities for analysis and improvement of motor actions with a wide range of biomechanical, energy and psycho-regulatory characteristics. In the organizational aspect, this provision consists in concentration of working forces and means when working with athletes. This is based on improving the quality of scientific and methodological support of the athlete's training process, significant reduction of labor intensity of diagnostic procedures through their automation and computerization, increasing their accuracy and objectivity, focus on solving specific training tasks, minimizing health disorders and preventing losses of elite athletes for these reasons.
The results of scientific and methodological support positively influenced the level of achievements of top athletes, members of Olympic and Paralympic teams of Russia. Athletes of the Russian Olympic team won 2 Olympic medals in swimming at the 2008 Olympic Games, athletes of the Russian Paralympic team won 27 medals, including 11 gold, at the 2008 Paralympic Games.
For assessing psycho-functional state of athletes and physical culture practitioners, complexes of psycho-diagnostic methods "Effex-2", "Effex-3" have been developed. Assessment is performed at four levels: conscious - computerized questionnaire forms, subconscious - projective methods, motor - complex of psychomotor tests, and level of vegetative reactions. Based on the obtained data, integral indicators are automatically calculated and individual assessments and recommendations are formed in digital, graphic and text form. Integral indicators reflecting sport-important functions and states of the athlete are calculated based on algorithms included in the "Effex" software complex developed at SPbNIIFK (Kleshnev I.V. 1999 - 2009).
Integral indicators are assessed on a 100% scale and include the following characteristics:
1. Sports motivation. The level and strength of motives determining an athlete's participation in sports activities. This characteristic largely determines the effectiveness of an athlete's training and competitive activities. Optimal value: 80±10%. A level below 50% requires identifying and eliminating causes of low motivation, finding new incentives and clarifying sports goals. A level above 90% is also unfavorable, indicating the athlete is in a "last chance" or "obsessive" situation.
2. General level of emotional activity. The level and intensity of an athlete's emotional sphere, strength of current emotions and attitudes toward reality. Emotional activity manifests in communication, experiences and life activities. It plays an important regulatory role in the body's adaptation during training and recovery. Optimal value: 80±10%. A decrease below 55-50% requires increasing emotionally rich activities for "emotional recharge". Excessively high levels above 90% require reducing emotional tension through emotional release.
3. Level of situational anxiety. Current level of situational anxiety. Optimal level: 30±10%. Excessively high levels above 60% negatively affect competitive performance (athlete "burns out"). Levels below 20% indicate excessive complacency or apathy.
4. Balance of mental functions and processes. Sum of deviations in assessed mental functions from their integral average. Large variations indicate imbalance and instability. Optimal level: 0-30% (maximum balance). Levels above 65% indicate dominance of certain functions, potentially related to fatigue or nervous overload.
5. Level of mental freshness (fatigue). Optimal level: 75-100%. Levels below 50% indicate mental fatigue that may reduce competitive effectiveness, training quality and recovery. Recommendations include reducing mental load and/or using mental relaxation techniques.
6. Level of mental activity. Activity level of mental processes and psychomotor functions. Important for training adaptation and competitive effectiveness. Optimal level: 65±15%. Levels below 40% require additional stimulation. Levels above 85% warrant reducing activity stimuli.
7. Level of mental tension. Indicator of mental tension-relaxation. Important for training adaptation and competition. Optimal level: 20-35%. High levels above 60% require relaxation techniques. Low levels below 15% hinder mobilization and concentration, requiring additional stimulation.
8. Objectivity of self-assessment. Degree of self-assessment objectivity. Optimal level: 85-100%. At this level, athletes can reliably self-monitor. Levels below 70% indicate unreliable self-assessment requiring external monitoring.
9. Self-confidence and goal achievement confidence. Crucial component of motivation and state. Optimal level: 75-90%. Low levels below 50% require goal clarification and confidence-building. Excessively high levels above 90% indicate overconfidence or unrealistic goals.
10. General accuracy of psychomotor movement regulation. Integral level of fine movement control related to CNS and neuromuscular function. Significantly determines technical effectiveness. Maximum: 100%. Values below 20% are objectively low. Best assessed through individual dynamics.
11. Temporal movement regulation accuracy. Microinterval movement control affecting coordination and tactical implementation. Maximum: 100%. Best assessed through individual dynamics.
12. Visual-motor coordination. Maximum: 100%. Best assessed through individual dynamics.
13. Force parameter regulation accuracy. Fine control of force parameters affecting precision movements. Maximum: 100%. Best assessed through individual dynamics.
14. Spatial movement regulation accuracy. Spatial orientation affecting movement precision and overall performance. Maximum: 100%. Best assessed through individual dynamics.
15. Stability of psychomotor regulation. Consistency of movement precision and coordination mechanisms affecting competitive reliability. Maximum: 100%. Best assessed through individual dynamics.
16. Activity of psychomotor adaptation mechanisms. Integral indicator of adaptation to various motor activities based on mental state, psychomotor and autonomic functions. Predicts effectiveness of upcoming specialized training.
17. General endurance. Adaptation to aerobic endurance work. Effectiveness above 60% may justify increasing aerobic loads. Below 25% suggests opposite approach.
18. Special endurance. Adaptation to anaerobic endurance work. Effectiveness above 60% may justify increasing anaerobic loads. Below 25% suggests opposite approach.
19. Complex-coordination activity. Adaptation to coordination and technical training. Effectiveness above 60% may justify increasing technical work. Below 25% suggests opposite approach.
20. Strength work. Adaptation to strength development. Effectiveness above 60% may justify increasing strength loads. Below 25% suggests opposite approach.
21. Speed work. Adaptation to speed development. Effectiveness above 60% may justify increasing speed exercises. Below 25% suggests opposite approach.
The SSRSD sector has developed and actively uses a computer video analysis method for sports technique and special preparedness assessment. This method analyzes kinematic and tempo-rhythm characteristics of sports technique using additional information about athletes' functional systems. Based on high-quality digital video recording with visualization systems, original software allows accumulating, systematizing and evaluating information.
The system includes calibration capabilities, analysis of body control points during competitive exercises to derive biomechanical characteristics (displacement, time, velocity, acceleration). It synchronizes cardiovascular telemetry data with biomechanical characteristics for comprehensive analysis, producing individual analytical charts of technical mastery.
Automated processing enables rapid analysis during training camps or competitions. The method evaluates tempo-rhythm parameters across pulse zones, individual speed-tempo relationships, cardiovascular responses, and internal interconnections of movement characteristics.
From 2000-2017, SPbNIIFK developed athlete preparation assessment methods using computerized questionnaires. The minimized algorithm assesses training direction, load volume/intensity, structure, and non-training factors (nutrition, living conditions). Combined with preparedness assessments, it generates optimization recommendations, creating a database of Russia's top athletes' training structures.
Research with elite Paralympic swimmers and rowers yielded unique data on training processes, criteria for special preparedness and technical mastery, and innovative training methods.
Key assessment methods for cyclic water sports:
- COMPUTER DIAGNOSTIC STAND FOR ASSESSING BIOMECHANICAL PARAMETERS OF ROWING
- MOBILE TECHNICAL-TACTICAL TRAINING STAND FOR SWIMMERS (MT-TP)
- HYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATION TRAINING STAND
- COMPLEX FOR ASSESSING SPECIAL PREPAREDNESS BASED ON COMPUTER VIDEO ANALYSIS AND CARDIO TELEMETRY
- COMPUTER STAND FOR DIAGNOSING ATHLETE'S PSYCHOMOTOR STATUS "EFFEX-3"
These methods serve both as research tools for sports skills analysis and as means for progressive skill modification.
The developed methods incorporate modern technologies including:
- High-precision electronic sensors for kinematic/dynamic parameters
- Online data streaming systems
- Telemetric data transmission
- HD high-speed (100 fps) above/underwater video systems
- Computer video analysis systems
- Aquatic research component systems
- Biofeedback complexes
- Adjustable mechanical impact systems for aquatic environments
- Sensor and spatial calibration systems
- Original software
These studies evaluated kinematic/dynamic characteristics, effectiveness, structure and variability of rowing and swimming techniques, identifying functional patterns of Russia's top athletes. Analytical charts of technical mastery and psychomotor status enable precise assessment of integral components and dynamic analysis.
Analysis revealed that Paralympic athletes (compared to able-bodied athletes) show higher anxiety, mental fatigue/tension, lower goal confidence, and poorer visual-motor coordination/stability - requiring specialized technical correction approaches.
Technical preparation of Paralympic swimmers shows greater individual variation due to disabilities, preventing direct transfer of able-bodied techniques. Individual biomechanical analysis and customized technical models are essential.
While heart rate at anaerobic threshold shows no significant difference between Paralympic and able-bodied athletes, speed at threshold and tempo-rhythm structure demonstrate substantial specificity across disability classes.
Innovative technologies like the Hydrodynamic Drag Regulation Stand (SHDM-1) improved swimmers' hydrodynamic characteristics and reduced resistance. The "Resonance" training method developed at SPbNIIFK (Patent No.158981) demonstrated statistically significant improvements, with wave-like speed dynamics showing individual patterns by stroke.
At the 2008 Beijing Olympics, 2 of 50 Russian swimmers (4%) using this method won 2 swimming medals (67% of Russia's total). Paralympic swimmers using this method won 27 medals (11 gold) at the 2008 Paralympics.
The SSRSD sector maintains strong research capabilities for improving elite athlete and reserve training systems.
Work with Paralympic Sledge Hockey
Assessment objectives:
- Determine strength preparedness level
- Assess general/special physical preparedness
- Research morphological status
- Determine psychophysiological preparedness
- Study static coordination components
- Evaluate training load tolerance
- Determine autonomic support level
- Assess general psychological/psychophysiological state
Biochemical control objectives:
- Assess main metabolic parameters
- Evaluate physical performance
- Assess recovery metabolism
Competitive performance evaluation:
- Identify effective technical-tactical arsenal
- Detect preparation deficiencies and improvement strategies
SCIENTIFIC-METHODOLOGICAL SUPPORT PROGRAM FOR JUDO (BLIND SPORTS)
ECO Program (Comprehensive Examination Program)
No. |
Examination Type |
Control Methods |
Equipment Used |
Registered |
1. |
Morphological Status |
Anthropometry |
Standard assessment methods |
Body height, weight, body composition: fat, muscle, bone. Body lengths (cm): leg, thigh, shin, hand, shoulder, forearm, hand, foot. Body widths, girths, distal epiphysis diameters, skinfold thickness, somatotype. |
2. |
Motor (Physical) Potential Assessment |
Speed and coordination-precision psychomotor reactions |
KUKOSS system |
Tapping test, dynamometry (Opt, max, dose), sensorimotor reactions (VRiz, VRdv, VOD). Spatial and temporal precision. |
3. |
Functional State Assessment |
HR, BP |
Tonometer, spirometer |
Blood pressure, heart rate monitoring during training at various intensities, recovery dynamics, orthostatic and clinostatic tests, Stange and Genchi tests, Querg index, respiratory rate, vital capacity. |
4. |
Personal and Psychological Potential Assessment |
Questionnaires (Spielberger-Khanin situational anxiety scale, Sopov sports motivation scale, psychomotor tests) |
Computer program |
Sports motivation level, personal anxiety and other psychological qualities. |
5. |
Static Balance Function Assessment, Proprioception (Vibration Sensitivity) |
Stabilometric examination; vibration sensitivity testing on lateral malleoli |
Computer stabiloanalyzer "Stabilan-01", 128 Hz tuning fork |
Static balance function preservation; vibration proprioceptive channel state. |
6. |
Identification of Weak Links in Preparedness and Limiting Factors |
Expert analysis of examination data and training process data (volumes, intensity, structure, support systems) |
Computer, video camera |
Training load volumes and intensity by period, stage and competition. |
7. |
Respiratory System State Assessment |
Spirometry, breathing tests (Stange, Genchi) |
Ergospirometer "Marathon", stopwatch, cycle ergometer |
Vital capacity, chest excursion, AT1, AT2 |
8. |
Physical Preparedness Assessment |
BP, HR, ECG at rest and after standard load. "Pulse cost" of standard speed loads |
Electrocardiograph, tonometer |
Heart rhythm driver, wave duration and intervals, wave amplitude in 12 standard leads, HR. |
9. |
Dynamic Balance Function Assessment (Coordination Abilities) |
Dynamic tensometry, tremorometry |
Tensoplatform, tremor sensors |
Dynamic balance function, stability maintenance (posture), coordination level. |
TO Program (Training Observation Program)
No. |
Examination Type |
Control Methods |
Equipment Used |
Registered |
1. |
Special Preparedness Level Assessment |
Strength and speed-strength preparedness, strength and speed-strength reserve, local strength endurance. Physical load - throws. |
Video camera, computer, "Polar" |
Throw count. Work power. |
2. |
Personal Psychological Characteristics and Motivation Structure |
Temperament properties (Strelau), multifaceted personality assessment (Cattell 16PF), aggression level (Buss-Durkee) |
Computer program |
Sports motivation level, personal anxiety and other psychological qualities. |
3. |
Tactical Preparedness Level Assessment |
Testing using Miller, Zakirov, Levitsky methods |
Computer program |
Tactical preparedness level |
4. |
Metabolic Response to Training Loads |
Blood urea concentration, lactate concentration, total cholesterol, hemoglobin |
Biochemical analyzer "Screen Master Point LIHD 101", centrifuge |
Volume, lactate, hemoglobin, urea |
OSD Program (Competitive Activity Analysis Program)
No. |
Examination Type |
Control Methods |
Equipment Used |
Registered |
1. |
Technical-Tactical Preparedness Analysis |
Competition video analysis. Key technical-tactical mastery indicators |
Video camera, laptop |
Technical action volume, diversity, effectiveness; attack/defense effectiveness, activity, resultativity. |
2. |
Main Opponents' Technical-Tactical Analysis |
Competition video analysis. Key technical-tactical mastery indicators |
Video camera, laptop |
Technical action volume, diversity, activity, resultativity. |
Key prospective research directions with existing scientific groundwork:
- Improving sports-technical mastery using technogenic regulatory connections and movement control conditions, incorporating biofeedback, mechanical feedback, and "artificial control environment" factors
- Developing methods for using computerized simulation training tools in athlete preparation
- Creating effective training devices for athletes of various ages and skill levels
- Developing innovative pedagogical methods for elite athletes in cyclic sports through systemic optimization of special load sequencing and compatibility
- Creating innovative methods for monitoring technical mastery using computer video analysis and biomechanical modeling
- Developing innovative methods for correcting physical and mental states using special gas mixtures
- Creating effective recovery methods using inhalation technologies with special gas mixtures
- Developing systems for initial sports training of preschool and elementary school children, including health-preserving technologies
- Creating pedagogical control technologies for initial sports training stages
Sector Staff
Vinokurov Leonid Vyacheslavovich - Acting Head of Sector, Senior Researcher, Ph.D. in Psychology, Associate Professor
Mosunov Dmitry Fedorovich - Leading Researcher, Professor, Doctor of Pedagogy, Academician of Petrovskaya Academy of Sciences and Arts
Lebedeva Anna Leonidovna - Senior Researcher, Ph.D. in Psychology
Key publications by sector staff in recent years:
2022 Publications
- Baryaev A.A., Abalyan A.G., Fomichenko T.G. Model characteristics development for Paralympic athletes // Theory and Practice of Physical Culture. - 2022. - No.3. - P.20-22.
- Vinokurov L.V., Lebedeva A.L. Optimization of pre-start state in Paralympic athletes through psychological support // Theory and Practice of Physical Culture. - 2022. - No.3. - P.23-25.
- Vinokurov L.V., Mosunov D.F., Tveryakov I.L. Predictive markers of hydrodynamic technical-tactical preparation in blind swimmers // Theory and Practice of Physical Culture. 2022, No.5. P.82-84.
- Mordovtsev M.V., Vinokurov L.V. Health training through winter swimming for adults // Uchenye zapiski University named after P.F. Lesgaft. - 2022. - No.3(205). - P.283-287.
- Nikitina A.A. Predictors of technical-tactical reserves in S10 class freestyle Paralympic swimmers // Adaptive Physical Culture. - 2022. - Vol.89. - No.1. - P.48-49.
2021 Publications
1. Baryaev A.A., Korotkov K.G., Korotkova A.K. The system of scientific and methodological support in Paralympic sports using information technologies // In the collection: CURRENT PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF SPORTS TRAINING, MASS PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS. collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Saint Petersburg, 2021. pp. 11-16.
2. Belousov S.I. On the issue of the effectiveness of academic rowing // In the collection: SPORTS, PEOPLE, HEALTH. Materials of the X International Congress dedicated to the 125th anniversary of the founding of the P. F. Lesgaft NSU. Saint Petersburg, 2021. pp. 61-62.
3. Belousov S.I. Prerequisites for technical, tactical and strategic training in swimming sports for people with musculoskeletal system disorders // In the collection: CURRENT PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF SPORTS TRAINING, MASS PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS. collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Saint Petersburg, 2021. pp. 16-21.
4. Belousov S.I., Mosunov D.F., Vinokurov L.V., Vorobyov S.A., Baryaev A.A. A light indicator of the position of body segments in water for teaching sports swimming // Utility model patent 203250 U1, 03/29/2021. Application No. 2020136093 dated 03.11.2020.
5. Vinokurov L.V., Nikitina A.A. Paralympic breaststroke swimming in the SB8 class: prerequisites for the implementation of the technical and tactical reserve of a swimmer // ACTUAL PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPORTS TRAINING, MASS PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS: Proceedings of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Saint Petersburg, 2021. pp. 21-26.
6. Mosunov D.F., Vinokurov L.V., Nikitina A.A. The main predictors of technology for identifying the reserve of technical, tactical and strategic training of a Paralympic swimmer: methodological recommendations. – St. Petersburg: FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2021. – 56 p.
7. Vinokurov L.V., Nikitina A.A., Nikitin E.A. Prerequisites for the reserves of technical and tactical training of highly qualified S9 class Paralympic swimmers in freestyle swimming // Adaptive physical culture. 2021. Vol. 87. No. 3. pp. 20-21.
8. Vinokurov L.V., Khalikov R.R., Baryaev A.A., Abramova T.F. Psychophysiological prerequisites for the preparation of highly qualified Paralympic judoists for blind sports for competitive activities // Theory and practice of physical culture. 2021. No. 8. pp. 43-45.
9. Vorobyov S.A., Baryaev A.A. Testing methods in the system of scientific and methodological support in preparation for the XVI Summer Paralympic Games // In the collection: CURRENT PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF SPORTS TRAINING, MASS PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS. collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Saint Petersburg, 2021. pp. 26-31.
10. Gavrilova E.A., Ivanov A.V. Assessment of the possibility of fulfilling the norms of the WFSK TRP by young sledge hockey players // In the collection: Postgraduate researcher - 2021. Collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Saint Petersburg, 2021. pp. 32-37.
11. Golub Ya.V., Ivanov A.V., Baryaev A.A., Gavrilova M.P., Korablev S.V. Development of model characteristics of psychophysiological compatibility in team types of Paralympic sports // Adaptive physical culture. 2021. Vol. 86. No. 2. pp. 26-27.
12. Dolmatova T.V., Zubkova A.V., Akinshev E.S., Baryaev A.A. Comparative analysis of scientific support models in sports abroad // Theory and practice of physical culture. 2021. No. 8. pp. 83-85.
13. Evseev S.P., Baryaev A.A., Drozdenko I.G., Schennikova M.Yu. The center for adaptive physical culture as an important component of the multicenter of social and labor integration // Adaptive physical culture. 2021. Vol. 85. No. 1. pp. 10-13.
14. Ivanov A.V., Vorobyov S.A., Baryabina V.Yu., Gavrilova E.A. The orientation of exercise complexes for general physical training of young men involved in sledge hockey // Adaptive physical culture. 2021. Vol. 86. No. 2. pp. 53-54.
15. Ivanov A.V., Mikhailov K.K., Gavrilova E.A. Features of the organization of ice hockey sledge training with children and adolescents with disabilities // In the collection: Physical culture and sport in the educational space: innovations and development prospects. collection of materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference, in 2 volumes. St. Petersburg, 2021. pp. 287-291.
16. Ivanov, A.V. Outdoor games in physical education lessons with elements of martial arts / A.V. Ivanov, K. K. Mikhailov, I. V. Bystremovich // Physical culture and sport in the educational space: innovations and development prospects: collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference, in 2 volumes, St. Petersburg, April 28 In 2021. Saint Petersburg: A. I. Herzen Russian State Technical University, 2021, pp. 17-20.
17. Lebedeva A.L., Shelekhov A.A. The possibilities of aquatic adaptive recreation in the education of children and adolescents with visual impairments // In the collection: Physical rehabilitation in sports, medicine and adaptive physical education. Materials of the VI All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference. Saint Petersburg, 2021. pp. 243-248.
18. Mordovtsev M.G., Vinokurov L.V. The influence of winter swimming on the psycho-emotional state of people in the first period of adulthood. // In the collection: Postgraduate researcher - 2021. Collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Saint Petersburg, 2021. pp. 211-217.
19. Nikitin E.A., Mosunov D.F. Features of technical and tactical training for high-class athletes specializing in endurance apnea distance 8x50m // In the collection: Postgraduate researcher - 2021. Collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Saint Petersburg, 2021. pp. 69-74.
20. Nikitina A.A. Features of technical training using pulse oximetry in high-class swimmers specializing in dynamic apnea without fins // In the collection: CURRENT PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF SPORTS TRAINING, MASS PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS. Collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. Saint Petersburg, 2021. pp. 236-241.
21. Nikitina A.A., Nikitin E.A. Identification of technical and tactical reserves at a distance of 100 meters high-speed apnea // Scientific notes of the P.F. Lesgaft University. 2021. No. 2 (192). pp. 230-233.
22. Nikitina A.A., Nikitin E.A., Kiselyov K.V. The use of the "Pershin Index" to improve the effectiveness of performing elements of competitive activity in swimmers of the training stage // Scientific Notes of the P.F. Lesgaft University. 2021. No. 10 (200). pp. 250-253.
23. Nikitina A.A., Nikitin E.A., Kiselyov K.V. The use of specific exercises for scuba divers (group of disciplines - apnea) to improve the distance swimming segment for swimmers of the training stage specializing in butterfly style distances // Scientific Notes of the P.F. Lesgaft University. 2021. No. 12 (202). pp. 260-262.
24. Safonov L.V., Shustin B.N., Vinokurov L.V. Comparative analysis of domestic and foreign dissertation research on cyclic sports // Theory and practice of physical culture. 2021. No. 8. pp. 110-112.
2020 Publications
1. Baryaev A.A. The experience of realizing the rehabilitation and socializing potential of sports activities of persons with visual impairment // Adaptive physical culture. 2020. Vol. 82. No. 2. pp. 32-34.
2. Baryaev A.A., Ivanov A.V., Aranson M.V. Control of the functional state of young athletes in hockey-sledge // Theory and practice of physical culture. 2020. No. 7. pp. 45-47.
3. Baryaev A.A., Kiseleva E.A. Features of the development of model characteristics of the level of fitness in Paralympic sports // Adaptive physical culture. 2020. Vol. 83. No. 3. pp. 41-44.
4. Belousov S.I. Vinokurov L.V. The use of LED indicators for video recording and correction of elements of sports swimming techniques in sports for the blind. Adaptive physical culture. – 2020. – № 2 (82). – Pp. 35-36.
5. Belousov S.I. Some aspects of the effective technique of academic rowing // Physical culture and sport in the education system. Innovations and development prospects: proceedings of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference. – St. Petersburg, 2020. – pp. 253-256.
6. Vinokurov L.V., Lebedeva A.L. On the issue of psychological difficulties of young athletes: elements of regulation and pre-competition prevention // Children. Society. The future: a collection of scientific articles based on the materials of the III Congress "Mental health of a person of the XXI century." Moscow: Gorodets Publishing House, 2020. pp. 125-127.
7. Vorobyov S.A. Analysis of technical and tactical preparedness of athletes in sledge hockey / Ivanov A.V. Baryaev A.A., Baryabina V.Yu. // Adaptive physical culture. – 2020. – № 3 (83). – Pp.39-41.
8. Vorobyov S.A. Methodology of assessment, formation and correction (conducting trainings) of psychophysiological compatibility in the sledge hockey team / Ivanov A.V. Baryaev A.A. Golub Ya.V. Baryabina V.Yu. // Adaptive physical culture. – 2020. – № 4 (84). – Pp.36-38.
9. Vorobyov S.A., Baryaev A.A. Peculiarities of athletes' preparation at the final stage of the one-year training cycle for participation in the 2021 Paralympic Games // Theory and practice of physical culture. – 2020. – No. 7. – pp.48-50.
10. Gavrilova E.A., Ivanov A.V. The peculiarity of anthropometric indicators of young sledge hockey players // Physical culture and sport in the educational space: innovations and development prospects. Collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference. Saint Petersburg, 2020. pp. 161-164.
11. Dolmatova T.V., Baryaev A.A. Management of the sphere of physical culture and sports at the provincial level in Canada // Theory and practice of physical culture. 2020. No. 8. pp. 71-73.
12. Ivanov A.V., Baryabina V.Yu., Gavrilova E.A. The level of physical fitness of young sledge hockey athletes at the general preparatory stage. Adaptive physical culture. 2020. Vol. 81. No. 1. pp. 24-26.
13. Ivanov A.V., Baryaev A.A., Vorobyov S.A., Baryabina V.Yu. Analysis of technical and tactical readiness of athletes in hockey-sledge // Adaptive physical culture. 2020. Vol. 83. No. 3. pp. 39-41.
14. Ivanov A.V., Vorobyov S.A., Baryaev A.A., Golub Ya.V., Baryabina V.Yu. Methods of assessment, formation and correction (conducting trainings) of psychophysiological compatibility in the sledge hockey team // Adaptive physical culture. 2020. Vol. 84. No. 4. pp. 36-38.
15. Ivanov A.V., Vorobyov S.A., Baryaev A.A., Golub Ya.V., Baryabina V.Yu. Methodology for assessing and analyzing the technical and tactical readiness of athletes in sledge hockey, taking into account game specialization: Methodological recommendations / Saint Petersburg: FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2020. – 40 p.
16. Ivanov A.V., Vorobyov S.A., Baryaev A.A., Golub Ya.V., Baryabina V.Yu. Methods of assessment, formation and correction (conducting trainings) of psychophysiological compatibility in the sledge hockey team // Adaptive physical culture. 2020. Vol. 84. No. 4. pp. 36-38.
17. Kiseleva E.A., Nikitina A.A. Diagnostic and modeling principle as a condition for modeling specific motor action in swimming for people with musculoskeletal system disorders (on the example of athletes of class S-7) // Scientific Notes of P.F. Lesgaft University. 2020. No. 2 (180). pp. 152-156.
18. Korotkov K.G., Baryaev A.A., Korotkova A.K., Baryabina V.Yu. Scientific and methodological support for sports teams of Paralympic sports: a methodological guide. / St. Petersburg: FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2020. – 32 p.
19. Kubeev A.V., Vinokurov L.V. Equivalence of norms and requirements of the Unified All-Russian sports classification and standards of special physical fitness of federal standards of sports training by type of sport (on the example of cycling and swimming) // Theory and practice of physical culture. 2020, No. 8. pp. 6-9.
20. Lebedev M. V., Vinokurov L.V. On the importance of universal combat in professionally applied physical training of law students // Sports movement: experience, problems, development. Collection of materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical conference with international participation (October 15-16, 2020). St. Petersburg: FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2020. pp. 53-56.
21. Mosunov D.F. Bionic and empirical model of the high-speed rotation "mosquito" in butterfly swimming // Scientific notes of the P.F.Lesgaft University. – 2020. – № 3 (181). – Pp.330-336.
22. Mosunov D.F., Vinokurov L.V., Nikitina A.A. Technical and tactical features of optimizing breathing in Paralympic 50 m butterfly swimming in blind sports // Adaptive physical culture. – 2020. – № 2 (82). – Pp. 38-40.
23. Mosunov D.F., Vinokurov L.V., Nikitina A.A., Pavlyukevich K.N. Technology of formation and improvement of specific motor skills of athletes specializing in Paralympic swimming: methodological recommendations / St. Petersburg: FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2020. - 32 pages .
24. Mosunov D.F., Nazarenko Yu.A., Mosunova M.D. Long-term work experience of the Russian national Paralympic swimming team (2001-2020) // A twenty-five-year path of adaptive physical culture development. Materials of the International Scientific Congress. P.F. Lesgaft NSU, St. Petersburg, 2020. pp. 271-274.
25. Nikitina A.A. The influence of unsuccessful competitive experience on the athletic activity of athletes in disciplines conducted in the pool in freediving // Scientific Notes of the P.F. Lesgaft University. - No. 11 (189) – 2020. pp. 364-366.
26. Nikitina A.A. Signs-harbingers of acute hypoxia in the sport of freediving at a distance of "16×50 m apnea endurance" // In the collection: Actual problems of physical culture, sports and tourism. Materials of the XIV International Scientific and Practical Conference dedicated to the 75th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War. In 2 volumes. Ufa, 2020. pp. 151-155.
27. Nikitina A.A. The use of hypercapnia resistance training in sprinters in swimming // A twenty-five-year path of adaptive physical culture development. Materials of the International Scientific Congress. P.F. Lesgaft National University, St. Petersburg, 2020. pp.289-293.
28. Nikitina A.A. Technical and tactical training at the distance of "dynamic apnea without fins" in underwater sports // All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation "Sports movement: experience, problems, development" October 15-16 2020. pp.196-200.
29. Nikitina A.A., Nikitin E.A. Features of technical elements in dynamic apnea without flippers // Scientific notes of P.F. Lesgaft University. - No. 11 (189) – 2020. pp. 367-369.
30. Prolubnikov O.N., Vinokurov L.V. On the issue of a unified system of methodological support for sports and technical training of athletes in universal combat // Sports movement: experience, problems, development. Collection of materials of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical conference with international participation (October 15-16, 2020). St. Petersburg: FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2020. pp. 222-225.
31. Prokhorova N.V., Zahodyakina K.Yu., Baryaev A.A. Development of the balance function in older preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment through the use of karate kyokushin elements in the process of adaptive physical education // Student science - physical culture and sports. Collection of materials of the All-Russian interuniversity scientific and practical conference of young researchers "Man in the world of sports" with international participation. Ministry of Sports of the Russian Federation; P.F. Lesgaft National State University, St. Petersburg, 2020. pp. 132-135.
2019 Publications
1. Aranson M.V., Ozolin E.S., Shustin B.N., Ivanov A.V. Modern scientific research on game sports abroad // Theory and practice of physical culture. 2019. No. 12. pp. 9-10.
2. Baryaev A.A., Vorobyov S.A. Scientific and methodological support in the system of sports training of persons with visual impairment: A monograph. – M.: Publishing house "PARADIGM", 2019. – 110 p. – ISBN 978-5-4314-0085-1.
3. Baryaev A.A., Korotkova A.K., Korotkov K.G., Baryabina V.Yu. Approaches to individualization of athletes' training in Paralympic athletics at the final stage of the one-year training cycle // In the collection: Innovative technologies in the system of sports training, mass physical culture and sports. Collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation. 2019. pp. 226-229.
4. Belousov S.I. Some aspects of the effective technique of academic rowing // Physical culture and sport in the education system of Russia: innovations and development prospects: Proceedings of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference (November 21-22, 2019). St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State University, 2019.
5. Belousov S.I., Mosunov D.F., Pavlyukevich K.N. et al. The relationship between man and water / Monograph / edited by D.F. Mosunov; FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2019. 364 p.
6. Vinokurov L.V. Special tasks in the general psychological training of Paralympic athletes // Innovative technologies in the system of sports training, mass physical culture and sports: Materials of the All-Russian Scientific and practical conference with international participation (October 17-18, 2019). Saint Petersburg, FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2019. pp. 28-32.
7. Vinokurov L.V., Kozhina A.A. Alienation from work as an object and subject of psychological research: phenomenological aspects of the problem // Bulletin of St. Petersburg University. Psychology. 2019, volume 9, No. 4. pp. 359-373.
8. Dyakonov M.V., Baryaev A.A. Prospects for the use of golball elements in the program of additional education of correctional classes of secondary schools // Scientific notes of the P.F. Lesgaft University. - No. 8. 2019. pp.59-63.
9. Dyakonov M.V., Baryaev A.A. The effectiveness of the use of table tennis for the blind in the adapted program of additional physical education for correctional classes of secondary schools // Adaptive physical culture. 2019. Vol. 80. No. 4. pp. 52-53.
10. Zyurin E.A., Kurentsov A.V., Petruk E.N., Baryaev A.A. Determination of the parameters of physical activity of the adult population in preparation for testing according to the TRP complex program // Theory and practice of physical culture. 2019. No. 12. pp. 56-58.
11. Korotkova A.K., Baryaev A.A., Baryabina V.Yu. Features of the use of information technologies in sports training in Paralympic sports. Methodical manual / Saint Petersburg, 2019.
12. Korotkova A.K., Korotkov K.G., Baryaev A.A. Information technologies in sports training // Sport, man, health: proceedings of the IX International Congress (25-27.04.2019, St. Petersburg) / edited by V.A.Taymazov. – St. Petersburg, 2019. pp.188-190.
13. Mosunov D.F., Belousov S.I. Methodological principles and algorithm for the formation of specific motor skills of a Paralympic swimmer: methodological recommendations., St. Petersburg: FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2019. 44 p.
14. Mosunov D.F., Kleshnev I.V., Pavlyukevich K.N. and others. Technologies for registering a swimmer's footprint on the water // Sport, man, health: proceedings of the IX International Congress (25-27.04.2019, St. Petersburg) / edited by V.A.Taymazov. Saint Petersburg, 2019. pp. 229-231.
15. Mosunov D.F., Nazarenko Yu.A. Hydrodynamic training of a high-class Paralympic swimmer // Innovative technologies in the system of sports training, mass physical culture and sports: Proceedings of the All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference with international participation (October 17-18, 2019). St. Petersburg, FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2019. pp. 253-255.
16. Nikitina A. A., Nikitin E. A. Signs-precursors of acute hypoxia in athletes in the sport of freediving // Innovative technologies in the system of sports training, mass physical culture and sports: Proceedings of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation (October 17-18, 2019). St. Petersburg: FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2019. pp. 106-110.
17. Sahibgareev R.M., Baryaev A.A., Mayygin M.S., Sahibgareev T.R. Problems of pedagogical research on powerlifting // Innovative technologies in the system of sports training, mass physical culture and sports: Proceedings of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation (October 17-18, 2019). St. Petersburg, FSBI SPbNIIFK, 2019. pp.127-130.